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antibiotic resistance

2 Articles
Horizontal Gene Transfer
Biology and Life Sciences

Horizontal Gene Transfer: How Genes Jump Between Species

Horizontal gene transfer moves genetic material between organisms outside parent-to-offspring inheritance, reshaping evolution and spreading antibiotic resistance.

Bacterial Conjugation Process
Biology and Life Sciences

Bacterial Conjugation: How Bacteria Share DNA

Bacterial conjugation is the transfer of genetic material from one bacterial cell to another through direct physical contact, typically mediated by a hair-like...